Introduction
Motet by Gustav Holst
For the traditional carol, see Tomorrow Shall Be My Dancing Day.
Gustav Holst, circa 1921 "This Have I Done for My True Love", or "Tomorrow Shall Be My Dancing Day", Op. 34, no. 1 [H128], is a motet or part song composed in 1916 by Gustav Holst. The words are taken from an ancient carol, and the music is so strongly influenced by English folk music that it has sometimes been mistaken for a traditional folk song itself. It has often been described[by whom?] as a small masterpiece.
Composition
[edit] In 1916 Holst was living in a country cottage two miles south of Thaxted in Essex. There he became aware of the ancient Cornish carol "Tomorrow Shall Be My Dancing Day" thanks to the town's vicar, Conrad Noel, who, having come across it in an 1833 collection edited by William Sandys, copied out the words and pinned them up in church. Thinking the carol's traditional tune rather uninspiring, Holst produced his own setting for mixed choir, which, though it betrays the contrapuntal and harmonic influence of the English madrigalists, uses a modal melody so redolent of folksong that it was frequently mistaken for one. He dedicated the work to Noel. The words of the carol present the idea of the redemption of mankind through "the General Dance"; an image which so intrigued Holst that he went on to look for other works connecting dance with worship, and this search soon led to his composing the Hymn of Jesus.
First performances
[edit] The work was first performed at Thaxted parish church on 19 May 1918, conducted by Holst. The first London performance took place at the Aeolian Hall on 23 December 1919, the choir being the Oriana Madrigal Society conducted by Charles Kennedy Scott.
Reception
[edit] Holst himself was proud of the work, calling it his "best thing". It was performed at Chichester Cathedral in 1934 when his ashes were buried there. By 1937 it was being described as his best-known work; it remains a choral favourite and has often been called a small masterpiece. It is commemorated by a church bell inscribed "I ring for the general dance" at Thaxted, though even there objections were initially heard to its being sung inside the church, and Ralph Vaughan Williams had to defend its suitability for church performance as late as 1951.
Recordings
[edit] The Sixteen, cond. Harry Christophers (2021). Carol of the Bells. Coro. COR16188. Christ Church Cathedral Choir, dir. Stephen Darlington (1991). Make We Joy: Christmas Music by Holst and Walton. Nimbus. NI 5098. Choir of Magdalen College, Oxford, dir. John Harper (1984). The English Carol. Alpha. ACA 527. Choir of St John's College, Cambridge, cond. David Hill (2006). Christmas at St John's. Hyperion. CDA67576. Purcell Singers, cond. Imogen Holst. Holst: Vocal and Instrumental Music. Argo. ZRG 5497. Godwine Choir, cond. Edward Hughes and/or Alex Davan Wetton (2020). Alpha & Omega: Gustav Holst Christmas Music. EM. EMR CD062. BBC Singers, cond. Simon Joly (1994). BBC Singers – A 70th Anniversary Celebration. BBC Music Magazine. BBC MM125. Holst Singers, cond. Stephen Layton (1994). This Have I Done for My True Love. Hyperion. CDA 66705. St. John's College Choir, Cambridge, cond. Christopher Robinson (2010). Advent Carols from St John's. Nimbus. NI 5414. Choir of Clare College, Cambridge, cond. Graham Ross (2020). A Ceremony of Carols. Harmonia Mundi. HMM 905329. Rachel Wheatley, The Finzi Singers, cond. Paul Spicer (1996). Holst Vaughan Williams Choral Music. Chandos. CHAN 9425. Choir of Keble College, Oxford, cond. Philip Stopford. Lux Mundi. Priory. PRCD657. York Chapter House Choir, cond. Jane Sturmheit (1997). A Voice from Heaven: A Cappella Choral Music by British Composers. Guild. GMCD 7140. BBC Northern Singers, cond. Stephen Wilkinson. Gustav Holst: Hymn of Jesus, Egdon Heath, Perfect Fool, Folksong Arrangements. Alto. ALC1359. BBC Chorus, cond. Leslie Woodgate (2016). Heirs and Rebels. Albion. ALBCD027.
Why Holst’s motet belongs on every Christmas playlist
Holst’s setting of the medieval lyric captures the festive spirit without the bells and brass that dominate most seasonal albums. Its folk‑derived melody feels instantly familiar, letting listeners imagine a village hall sing‑along rather than a polished choir in a concert hall. The piece’s modest length makes it an ideal bridge between hymns and more contemporary tracks, keeping the programme lively. Because the text narrates a lover’s devotion through the metaphor of dance, it subtly reminds us that Christmas is also about personal connections, not just commercial hype. This understated charm explains why the motet quietly resurfaces every winter, often slipping into radio slots and church services as a soothing interlude.
Buying guide: recordings and sheet‑music
If you want a quality recording, look for Holst’s 1990 Mediæval Series release, which pairs the motet with other folk‑inspired choral works; the balance between voices is warm and the acoustic feels like a small chapel. For a budget‑friendly option, the BBC Sing online archive streams a live performance by the BBC Singers—clear, no‑frills, perfect for background listening. When purchasing sheet‑music, the Oxford University Press edition includes helpful editorial notes on tempo and pronunciation of archaic words, a boon for community choirs. Check that the score is marked “Easy Grade 2” if you’re planning a school performance; this ensures the part‑song stays accessible without sacrificing Holst’s melodic nuance.
How to get the most out of a holiday performance
To let the motet shine at a Christmas concert, stage it with minimal accompaniment—just a cappella or a modest organ pedal point. Encourage singers to emphasise the natural swing inherent in the folk rhythm; a slight lilting tempo (around 80 bpm) evokes the dance implied by the lyrics. Lighting can reinforce the intimate atmosphere: a soft amber wash mimics candlelight, drawing the audience into the medieval narrative. If you’re using it as background music during a festive tea, keep the volume low and let the piece play uninterrupted; its gentle rise and fall creates a calming backdrop that complements conversation without overpowering it.